What happens when red wine meets red meat? If
that happens in the stomach, wine’s healthful chemicals may thwart formation of harmful substances released during digestion of fat in the meat, scientists report.
Researchers attribute the documented benefits of moderate wine consumption—including protection against cancer and heart disease—to its high levels of polyphenols, compounds also found in fruits and vegetables.
Polyphenols are powerful antioxidants, substances that suppress destructive chemical reactions promoted by oxygen.
But the body doesn’t absorb polyphenols easily; scientists have puzzled over how and where they exert their benefits.
The stomach acts as a “bioreactor” that facilitates the beneficial effects, the researchers wrote. The polyphenols work not only to prevent generation of toxic compounds, but also to inhibit their entry to the blood stream, they added.
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